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PRJ-3708 | AQUILA, MICHOACÁN, MEXICO SEPTEMBER 19, 2022, Mw 7.6 EARTHQUAKE
PI
Project TypeField research | Reconnaissance
Natural Hazard Type(s)Earthquake
Event(s)
Aquila, Michoacán Earthquake | Aquila, Michoacán, Mexico | 2022-09-19 ― 2022-09-19 | Lat 18.367 long 103.252
KeywordsSubduction earthquake, Thrust fault, Early Warning System, Moment magnitude 7.6
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Description:

On September 19th, 2022, a moment magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck the Pacific coast of Mexico in the state of Michoacán between the cities of Manzanillo and Zihuantanejo. This is the third major earthquake that has occurred in Mexico on September 19th in the last 40 years. A large earthquake drill in Mexico City is carried out annually on the anniversary of the great Mw 8.0 September 19th 1985 earthquake. On September 19th 2017 a magnitude 7.1 occurred on the 32nd anniversary of the 1985 earthquake a few hours after the city wide earthquake drill. The earthquake mechanism corresponds to a reverse faulting mechanism characteristic of earthquakes that occur on or near the plate boundary between the Cocos and North American Plates. USGS focal mechanism solutions indicate that rupture occurred on a shallowly dipping (i.e., 18.0°) thrust fault. The rupture of this earthquake is located approximately between the rupture of the great Mw8.0 September 19, 1985 to the South and the rupture of the great Mw8.0 October 9, 1995 to the North. The earthquake produced a small tsunami with a maximum measured wave amplitude of 1.7m in the port of Manzanillo. Three deaths were reported as a result of the main shock, one of them a minor who was severely injured and subsequently died in the hospital as a result of the injuries. Additionally, two other persons in Mexico City died as result of an aftershock on September 22nd: one from injuries to the head when she fell on the stairs and another as a result of a heart attack. Several hundred injuries were reported as a result of the main earthquake.

Mission | PRELIMINARY VIRTUAL RECONNAISSANCE REPORT (PVRR)
Cite This Data:
Miranda, E., V. Abuchar, S. Alcocer, S. Aldea, J. Álvarez, J. Archbold, O. Arroyo, C. Arteta, E. Ballinas, D. Benavides, C. Blandón, M. Bravo, J. Caballero, J. Carrillo, C. Cruz, U. Espinoza, P. Gil, H. Guerrero, S. Gunay, P. Heresi, C. Lubin, J. Mayoral, S. Miranda, C. Pájaro, C. Piscal, J. Rivera, V. Rodríguez, A. Urango, J. Vargas, L. Velasco (2022). "PRELIMINARY VIRTUAL RECONNAISSANCE REPORT (PVRR)", in AQUILA, MICHOACÁN, MEXICO SEPTEMBER 19, 2022, Mw 7.6 EARTHQUAKE. DesignSafe-CI. https://doi.org/10.17603/ds2-sbcj-nx44

 Hide Data
EventAQUILA, MICHOACÁN, MEXICO SEPTEMBER 19, 2022, Mw 7.6 EARTHQUAKE
Date(s)2022-09-19 ― 2022-09-23
Author(s); ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Site LocationAquila, Michoacan, Mexico | Lat 18.367 long 103.252
Date Published2022-10-01
DOI10.17603/ds2-sbcj-nx44
License
 Creative Commons Attribution
Description:

The main event and its aftershocks caused moderate to extensive damage to structures near the epicenter, mainly affecting the states of Colima and Michoacán. Furthermore, reports of some damage were found in cities located farther away from the epicentral region, as far as Mexico City, which is located approximately 453 km from the epicenter of the main event. There was a total of five fatalities reported as a result of the two events, three were caused by the main event on September 19th, and the other two occurred in Mexico City after the Mw 6.8 aftershock on September 22nd.

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